Europe Explored » heaths https://europeexplored.com Travel through the most beautiful places in Europe Sun, 08 Sep 2013 13:36:19 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=3.6 Menorca’s Ecological Treasures | Spain https://europeexplored.com/2012/09/11/menorcas-ecological-treasures-spain/ https://europeexplored.com/2012/09/11/menorcas-ecological-treasures-spain/#comments Tue, 11 Sep 2012 17:05:12 +0000 Claire https://europeexplored.com/?p=11263 Although it has been very popular with travellers and tourists for many years, not many people who visit Menorca realise that the whole island is designated by UNESCO as a biosphere reserve. The declaration, made in 1993, acknowledges the unique cultural and economic climate which has been developed on the island that means all growth […]

The post Menorca’s Ecological Treasures | Spain appeared first on Europe Explored.

]]>
Although it has been very popular with travellers and tourists for many years, not many people who visit Menorca realise that the whole island is designated by UNESCO as a biosphere reserve. The declaration, made in 1993, acknowledges the unique cultural and economic climate which has been developed on the island that means all growth of industry and the landscape are done with protection of the natural surroundings as the primary concern.

As a result of the UNESCO biosphere designation, the Menorcan authorities are even more careful to ensure that its environment and the plants and animals it supports are protected and preserved for years to come. This gives rise to some unique and interesting ways in which tourism on the island is handled and some unique experiences for visitors to Menorca.

Tranquil beaches and quiet villages

One of the benefits of Menorca’s restrictions on development is the peace and tranquillity that you’ll find on the island. Rather than the blaring night clubs and raucous bars of many of the other Spanish coastal tourist resorts, Menorca has miles of unspoilt coast and many villages with quiet cobbled streets that are never troubled by traffic.

Cala Galdana, Menorca, Spain
Cala Galdana, Menorca, Spain by Matth i

If you enjoy time on the beach, there’s plenty to attract you to the island and its stunning stretches of sand.

Flora and fauna

Aside from the beaches, there are plenty of attractions for naturalists in Menorca. Birdwatchers will be kept very busy with a range of rare and unusual birds including Raptors, Egyptian Vultures and Booted Eagles seen soaring in the skies above the island. Late April is thought to be the best time for birders to visit, with the island acting as a key staging point for birds migrating across the Mediterranean.

Minorcan countryside, Spain
Minorcan countryside, Spain by Francisco Valverde

The islands heaths and wetlands are protected and monitored by park rangers at the Albufera des Grau Natural Park. The park has an environmental museum that opens to the public, offering a fascinating commentary on the work of the park to protect indigenous species of plants and the birds of prey that nest in the area.

The park has several well-marked paths that allow visitors to explore this unique wildlife habitat and gives the opportunity to see some of the plants and creatures native to the area.

Culture and craft

Menorca’s UNESCO recognition extends beyond the ecological and environmental to the culture of the island. With a unique language – Menorquin – which is part Spanish, part Catalan the islanders have something that is completely different to anywhere else in the Mediterranean. In addition to the language and culture, including the strong heritage of horsemanship and agrarian living, Menorca has a host of prehistoric sites indicating a culture dating back to the Bronze Age and maybe even earlier.

One way in which the Menorcans have maintained their culture is through the handicrafts that are still practiced across the island. In particular, handmade leather shoes are made in tiny workshops by craftsmen and women whose skills have been handed down from generation to generation. The Albarca shoes, which are particular to the area, can be found in little shops and boutiques across the island.

Islanders are also skilled jewellers and metal smiths, and artisan jewellers are attracted to the island for the Eurobijoux trade fair in Mahon in September. At the leading edge of the trends, jewellery and accessories seen at the fair are likely to be seen replicated across the world in the following seasons.

Conclusion

This delicate cultural and environmental climate deserves respect and those who will do so receive a warm welcome on the island. With plenty of villas available, you can take advantage of the peace and quiet to get a complete break from the rat race. If you want to stay at a beautiful Menorca villa during your stay visit this link.

The post Menorca’s Ecological Treasures | Spain appeared first on Europe Explored.

]]>
https://europeexplored.com/2012/09/11/menorcas-ecological-treasures-spain/feed/ 0
Hautes Fagnes National Park – the largest nature reserve in Belgium https://europeexplored.com/2011/12/22/hautes-fagnes-national-park-the-largest-nature-reserve-in-belgium/ https://europeexplored.com/2011/12/22/hautes-fagnes-national-park-the-largest-nature-reserve-in-belgium/#comments Thu, 22 Dec 2011 13:17:12 +0000 Claire https://europeexplored.com/?p=5646 At the eastern part of Belgium you can find Hautes Fagnes National Park, whose name could be literally translated as “high marsh”. It is a plateau with marshy landscape, which is also a place of the highest mountain of the Belgium – Signal de Botrange (694 metres above sea level). Much of the territory is […]

The post Hautes Fagnes National Park – the largest nature reserve in Belgium appeared first on Europe Explored.

]]>
At the eastern part of Belgium you can find Hautes Fagnes National Park, whose name could be literally translated as “high marsh”. It is a plateau with marshy landscape, which is also a place of the highest mountain of the Belgium – Signal de Botrange (694 metres above sea level). Much of the territory is a part of the German-Belgian National Park of Hohes Venn-Eifel (Hautes Fagnes-Eifel).

Hautes Fagnes National Park, Belgium
Photo licensed under the Creative Commons, created by Sjaak Kempe

Plateau on which the Hautes Fagnes spreads, is located between the Ardennes and the Eifel highlands. It is a part of the Belgian province of Liège as well as the German Länder of Rhineland – Palatinate and North Rhine – Westphalia. Hautes Fagnes National Park covers an area of ​​4100 hectares and such it is the largest nature reserve in Belgium. It consists mostly of moors, heaths and forests that are home to rare animal and plant species typical for cool and humid climate.

Hautes Fagnes National Park became a haven for lynx, wild cats, common grouse, deer, roe deer, wild boars and other animal species. Typical plant species for this area is yellow daffodil, which was used to dye Easter eggs and therefore collected heavily. To avoid devastation, you can now take only a flower per person.

Hautes Fagnes National Park, Belgium 2
Photo licensed under the Creative Commons, created by Sjaak Kempe

At the end of the 20th century started to come tourists not only from Belgium but also from other European countries. For this reason, it was necessary to regulate the movement of people especially in the park. In some areas of Hautes Fagnes National Park were established restricted access, while in some others were even banned at all. Today, the visitors can walk only on marked trails, but there are also some places where it is allowed only with a guide.

Many places are closed to the public during the nesting birds, ie from March to late July. Yet even today tourists flooded the park annually. In the summer, come nature lovers, and in winter cross-country skiers. Most visitors come from Belgium, of course, but others come from adjacent areas of the Netherlands and Germany.


View Hautes Fagnes National Park – the largest nature reserve in Belgium in a larger map

The post Hautes Fagnes National Park – the largest nature reserve in Belgium appeared first on Europe Explored.

]]>
https://europeexplored.com/2011/12/22/hautes-fagnes-national-park-the-largest-nature-reserve-in-belgium/feed/ 0