Chamonix, France by Leo-setä

So what sports can you expect to find catered for in Chamonix? Here is a rundown of the most popular:

Skiing

Unsurprisingly, skiing is the most popular activity in Chamonix, attracting thousands of people every winter. Ski holidays in France are very popular, and Chamonix is one of the most visited areas. Due to the relatively high slopes, snow reliability is good, and the off-piste skiing is also a major draw.

One of the most popular off-piste runs is the Vallée Blanche. This famous run can be accessed by taking the cable car to the top of the Aiguille du Midi, and is certainly one for real enthusiasts. Built in 1955, the cable car was once the highest in France and it still provides a real thrill.

Mountaineering

Mountaineering in Chamonix is another of the major activities in the region and it is hardly surprising when you consider the dramatic options available here. Chamonix is located near to the Aiguilles Rouges massif and the Mont Blanc massif, both of which contain some seriously big mountains.

There are some very popular routes that attract mountaineers from far and wide, especially during the summer months. One of these is the route up the Aiguille du Dru, also known as the Dru, a mountain located near to the village of Les Praz. The highest summit is the Grande Aiguille du Dru at 3,754 metres.

Another popular mountain is the Grandes Jorasses, the peak of which stands at 4,208 metres. Then of course, there is Mont Blanc itself. The south-facing side is particularly popular, as are the various routes to the summit.

Trekking

The stunning views and mountainous peaks mean that it is hardly surprising that trekking is one of the major activities in Chamonix. There are a number of popular hikes that attract visitors to the region, all of which offer dramatic scenery and are suitable for a range of levels.

One popular hike involves taking the cable car up the Aiguille du Midi to the mid-station and walking down from here to Chamonix. The hike takes about three hours in total and is all downhill, making it a popular option for less-experienced trekkers.

There are also hikes that take in mountain lakes, such as those that go through the Aiguille Rouge nature reserve, and glaciers such as the Mer de Glace.

Aiguille Rouge Nature Reserve, France by Guillaume Baviere

Other Popular Activities

As well as skiing, mountaineering and trekking, another popular summer activity is mountain biking. The tracks around the region are suitable for various levels of experience and they are all well maintained. Other activities that attract enthusiasts throughout the year include rock climbing, canyoning, ice climbing, rafting and even paragliding.

Get Active in Chamonix

If you want to visit one of the most exciting places in France for adventure sports, Chamonix is the place to go. With so many activities on offer throughout the year, there is something for everyone here. And with the stunning mountain scenery and first-class facilities on offer, it really is the ideal place to get active and enjoy an adventure.

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Chamonix-Mont-Blanc, France by Flávio Eiró

The World renowned Skiing

Chamonix offers one of the best ski-resorts in the world with five major ski stations complete with all year round lift systems. This is home to the awe inspiring Vallée Blanche, Chamonix’s most famous and challenging 20 km ski run where both glaciers and crevasses can give the very best exponents a run for their money. Generally the off piste skiing is fantastic and there are plenty of beginners slopes so the town can cater for all abilities and ages. Many believe the term “Après-Ski” was created here, and the accommodation is of a high standard with chalets, apartments and hotels aplenty. With skiing in mind, the next attraction on our list will certainly stir interest with you.

Aiguille du Midi

You simply haven’t experienced the Alps until you stand atop the most incredible views from the peak station of the Aiguille De Midi cable car, the 1905 brainchild of two Swiss engineers. At more than 3800 metres you’ll need time to take in the Mer De Glace glacier in all its God like glory, the whole panorama of Chamonix including Vallee Blanche, and of course the enigmatic Mont-Blanc range of mountains. But it gets better as on a clear day, you can also spot the magnificent Matterhorn, Monta Rosa and the Grand Combin. The journey is made in two stages bottom to top and can take up to two hours all in. If you fancy eating in one of the World’s highest restaurants then the ambient “3842″, is the place to be seen in. But there are plenty of cafes and snack bars around and the station even has its own stamp and post-box.

Aiguille du Midi, Chamonix, France by Guillaume Baviere

Montenvers railway

The Montenvers Railway  has the distinction of being the first specialist tourist attraction in the valley, opening in 1908. Enjoy lovely views as the train works its way up the sides of the Aiguilles de Chamonix eventually reaching a height of just under 2000 metres. Known as ‘the little rack railway’, It’s now one of the most popular attractions in Chamonix with the station balanced on a rocky ridge overlooking the Mer de Glace glacier, the largest of its type in France.

Ice Caves

Once you have ridden the Montenvers train to the top, a short cable car ride will take you to the Ice Grotto or caves where you can see some wonderful sculptures made out of ice and fascinating caves. There’s also an animal museum and exhibition of extraordinary mountain crystals. But remember there are more than 300 steps from the lift to the cave entrance.  A return trip for an adult will cost just under 28 Euros and you can buy a family package for just under 83 Euros.

Climbing Mont Blanc

If you’re extremely fit and fancy an exciting challenge then even without much experience you can still climb the White Mountain. There are specialist companies who will quickly train you in all the necessary skills to make a climb alongside a vastly experienced guide. This means everyone can climb at their own pace. You can spend time acclimatising in unique mountainside huts and then have three nights to make the ascent. You’ll need to research the companies thoroughly to get the best deals and the package best for your needs. The main ascent day is quite tough involving 1600m of height gain though you’re roped up and won’t have to use your hands much at all. Normally spread over  12 hours, the feeling of achievement is reported to be simply fantastic. This will generally cost you just under 2,000 Euros for the experience of a lifetime. But remember, weather conditions can change rapidly here so flexibility on timescales is key to a successful summit.

Soaring east face of Mont Blanc du Tacul by Masa Sakano

So there we have it. Exciting visitor attractions set alongside some of the world’s most beautiful scenery. The area around Chamonix is not only fabulously French but tantalisingly tasty when it comes to exhilarating activities.

Convinced and fancy a trip to the famous Chamonix? Being located only 100km from Geneva International Airport organising a Geneva to Chamonix transfer has never been easier than it is with Chamonixfirst. With door to door collections and drop offs this is the best way to make traveling to Chamonix from Geneva Airport simple. Alternatively Chamonix is only an 8 hour drive from Calais if you would like to indulge in the scenic drive through rural France.

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Photo licensed under the Creative Commons, created by sybarite48

The area of ​​extinct volcanoes is located in the southern part of central France and administratively falls under the region of Auvergne. Volcanic rocks (the rocks resulting from volcanic activity) are divided into four smaller areas. In order from south to north they are Monts du Cantal, Cézallier, Monts Dore and the Chaîne des Puys.

The southernmost mountain is Monts du Cantal, consisting of a single giant stratovolcano (a volcano composed of layers of lava and pyroclastic rocks) with a diameter of 50 km. Originally it was 3,000 metres high and was created by multiple eruptions relatively recently – in the period before 13 to 2 million years ago. French claims that it is Europe’s largest stratovolcano. The whole Cantal mountains were covered with glaciers in the Quaternary. If you want to enjoy distant views you can get up to the Puy Mary (1787 m) – on the way you will see number of flowers in mountain meadows, lots of cows, whose milk is used to produce excellent cheeses, including Cantal cheese, known throughout France and delivered already to the court of Louis XIV.

A little further north lies Cézallier area, the least attractive for tourists, consisting of basalt lava flows that originated from 8 to 3 million years ago.

Photo licensed under the Creative Commons, created by Sébastien Bertrand

Much more attractive is the third area – Monts Dore with the highest peak of the Puy de Sancy (1,885 meters). It is also a stratovolcano, but smaller and younger. It was created 3 million years ago by a huge volcanic eruption that created a great caldera (a large circular or elliptical crater) consisting of layers of acid ignimbrite and trachyandesite lava flows. View of the eruption must have been really impressive, but also malignant for all living in the vicinity. Fine ash fell even hundreds of miles away. Crater reached a height of up to 2 500 meters. Volcanic activity then continued until about 200,000 years ago and later even erosion and glacier topography changed the original caldera. To the top of the Puy de Sancy you can get by a cable car and then walking for about 20 minutes. The reward is again superb view (in good weather you can even see Mont Blanc) and flowering alpine meadows.

But the most beautiful and most attractive is the last part – the northernmost areas of the chain of volcanoes Chaîne des Puys. On a line about 40 kilometers long, were created up to 48 volcanic cones, lava domes and maar. The youngest is the volcano Puy de Paria. This is a typical type of Stromboli volcano and you can still see beautifully preserved crater here. The landmark of this part is the Puy de Dôme volcano, created about about 12,000 years ago. The peak is a popular place for hang gliders or paragliders. View from the top is really worth and during the nice weather you will see the horizon of the Alps.

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Photo licensed under the Creative Commons, created by Jason Blue-Smith

Mount Elbrus (5,642 m) is in the Caucasus Mountains in Russia. It’s the highest mountain in Europe, and has more than one summit. For less experienced climbers there’s the advantage of lift and cable chairs that take you up to 3800 metres. If you’ve got reasonable climbing skills you can climb from here, but if not, you can do a walking tour from the top of the lift run. You can easily find accommodation in hotels and lodges in the local area.

Photo licensed under the Creative Commons, created by Martin F

At the borders between Switzerland and Italy, you can put on your climbing shoes to climb one of the most famous mountains in Europe – the Matterhorn (4,478 m). It stands out in the landscape like a giant rock pyramid and is considered by many to be the birthplaces of mountaineering. As such, it’s on most climbers’ must-climb lists.

Photo licensed under the Creative Commons, created by stefg74

In Greece, the home of the ancient Greek gods – Mount Olympus – is also a famous climbing spot. To get to the highest peak of Mytikas (2918 metres) takes two days’ climbing. Many people climb up in one day and rest overnight in their tents before descending the next day. It’s not a place for solitude though – it’s a very popular place to climb.

Photo licensed under the Creative Commons, created by Vasile Cotovanu

Mont Blanc is found on the border of Italy and France. The closest towns are Chamonix in France and Courmayeur in Italy. It’s the second highest mountain in Europe, with a summit of 4,810.45 metres. Although it’s not the highest mountain, it’s probably the most challenging climbing spot in Europe. Even though a cable car takes you up to 1000m below the summit, the last 1000 metres is a real challenge. You’ll need high levels of fitness and will have to acclimatise to the altitude before completing the ascent.

Even people who go equipped with all the right rock climbing equipment can get into difficulty on Mont Blanc and the mountain rescue helicopter service is kept busy all summer recovering stranded climbers.

Photo licensed under the Creative Commons, created by Thierry Gregorius

The highest peak in the UK is Ben Nevis. The Scottish mountain’s summit is 1,344 metres and it’s reached by thousands of climbers every year. It needs good fitness levels and climbing ability to attempt the day’s climb.

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It is obviously desirable to maintain this natural wealth into the future. The part of the Pyrenees even got to the UNESCO World Heritage Site thanks to its uniqueness. It is an area around Mont Perdu, which limestone massif rises to a height of 3352 meters above sea level. The total area covers 31,189 hectares, although it was initially smaller. The first entry was made in 1997, and the protected area was enlarge three years later. It is also a place of the oldest Spanish National Park with long name Parque Nacional Valle de Ordesa – Monte Perdido, founded in 1918 on an area of ​​20.5km2 and later extended. On the French side it has a younger partner, the Pyrénées National Park established in 1967.

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On the Spanish side there are two largest and deepest canyons in Europe. On the French side you will find three great glacials. These geological formations are accompanied by mysterious caves, clear water lakes, deep forests and colorful meadows.

In terms of human life, the landscape of Mont Perdu is such a kind of window to the past. The farmers live in almost the same way of life as before, that was formerly common in all mountainous areas of Europe.

The most impressive canyons are mainly Ordesa, Pineta and Añisclo. You can choose from many hiking trails of varying difficulty, from very easy ones to the downright climbing. But you have to be prepared that the hiking trails can be challenging and sometimes a bit awkward. This applies to certain trails called “fajas” that lead over ledges along the canyon, but more to the trails “clavijas” that leads through the steel steps at the steep rock walls.

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Everywhere you see something interesting and very diverse, ranging from bare rock to almost impenetrable vegetation.

The highest summits of Pyrenees are Pico d’Aneto or Pic de Néthou (3,404 metres), Posets peak (3,375 metres), Mont Perdu or Monte Perdido (3,355 metres). You will find here also the highest waterfall – The Gavarnie, which is the tallest waterfall in France, and one of the most impressive and highest waterfalls in Europe.

Pyrenees contains three national parks – Aigüestortes i Estany de Sant Maurici National Park (Spain), Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park (Spain) and Pyrénées National Park (France).

In winter the mountains are great place for alpine skiing.

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During nice weather you can see the area from Rome to Marseille from the top. The first who ascended the mountain, was Édouard Rochat in 6th June 1882. Monte Cinto has two main hiking trails. The first begins in Haut Asco and the second in Calacuccia village. Reaching the top takes approximately 8 hours. However, the time can be reduced by off-road car, there is the 7.5 km long gravel road from Calacuccia to the parking space at 1650 m and walking from there. The trail then takes approximately 3.5 hours. This path is also used by mountain bikers. On the south side of Monte Cinto there is a mountain lake Lac Cinto.

The top of the mountain is covered with snow from November to May.

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The top of Mont Blanc is covered by a thick layer of ice and snow. In 1893 the observatory was built at the top, but due to unfavorable conditions it was abandoned in 1909 and it finally fell. Mont Blanc is very popular for rock climbing, hiking, skiing and snowboarding. In the vicinity there are two towns – Courmayeur in Italy, and Chamonix-Mont-Blanc in France —the site of the first Winter Olympics, there is also a ski resort.

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