Europe Explored » Castles https://europeexplored.com Travel through the most beautiful places in Europe Fri, 06 Sep 2013 07:49:44 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=3.6 Hradec nad Moravicí – very attractive castle complex in the Czech Republic https://europeexplored.com/2012/03/20/hradec-nad-moravici-very-attractive-castle-complex-in-the-czech-republic/ https://europeexplored.com/2012/03/20/hradec-nad-moravici-very-attractive-castle-complex-in-the-czech-republic/#comments Tue, 20 Mar 2012 21:11:46 +0000 Claire https://europeexplored.com/?p=6415 Chateau Hradec nad Moravicí is a popular tourist site in the Czech Republic. Architecturally very attractive castle complex includes outbuilding Red Gothic castle with a fortification wall and White Tower. The whole area is sensitively set into the natural landscape park. Photo by zamek-hradec.cz Slavic people settled at this place already at the end of […]

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Chateau Hradec nad Moravicí is a popular tourist site in the Czech Republic. Architecturally very attractive castle complex includes outbuilding Red Gothic castle with a fortification wall and White Tower. The whole area is sensitively set into the natural landscape park.

Hradec nad Moravicí, The Czech Republic
Photo by zamek-hradec.cz

Slavic people settled at this place already at the end of 8th century. In the 11th century Slavic settlement turned into a royal castle of the Přemyslids. After next 200 years it was rebuilt by Czech King Premysl Otakar II. into the palatial castle protected by a massive fortification. In 1531 the castle burned down, but despite major repairs still holds its medieval appearance.

The total reconstruction was done in the late 16th century by Kaspar Pruskovský from Pruskov, who in 1585 inherited this property. At the castle was established ornamental garden with a breeding pond Pilar.

In February 1796 a renaissance castle was badly damaged by fire. A year later started its reconstruction, which not only brought substantial changes to exteriors, but also a fundamental change in the surroundings. The chateau was rebuilt into the form that has survived with minor changes until today. One of the first guests in the renovated castle was composer Ludwig van Beethoven, who stayed here between 1806 – 1811. A little later the castle even welcomed Niccolò Paganini and in 1846 and 1848 also hosted the pianist and composer Franz Liszt.

The second half of the 19th century brought another neo-Gothic transformation. The most important building of that time was an economic extension of the Red Castle dating from 1874 – 1895 and the White Tower.

The castle Hradec nad Moravicí became in 2002 a national cultural monument, and is an important center of social events.

For further information visit official site of Chateau Hradec nad Moravicí (only in Czech ).


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Bouzov castle – one of the most popular and visited monuments in the Czech Republic https://europeexplored.com/2012/02/20/bouzov-castle-one-of-the-most-popular-and-visited-monuments-in-the-czech-republic/ https://europeexplored.com/2012/02/20/bouzov-castle-one-of-the-most-popular-and-visited-monuments-in-the-czech-republic/#comments Sun, 19 Feb 2012 23:11:10 +0000 Claire https://europeexplored.com/?p=6278 The present appearance of Bouzov castle dates back to its massive Neo-gothic reconstruction during the late 19th and early 20th century. But the first written mention of the castle comes from 1317, when it was owned by aristocratic Bůz of Bludovec family. This medieval castle often changed owners and its appearance. Margrave Jošt built the […]

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The present appearance of Bouzov castle dates back to its massive Neo-gothic reconstruction during the late 19th and early 20th century. But the first written mention of the castle comes from 1317, when it was owned by aristocratic Bůz of Bludovec family. This medieval castle often changed owners and its appearance. Margrave Jošt built the walls and bailey wall and subsequent owners – the Lords of Kunštát, just improved this defence system.

Bouzov castle, Czech Republic

Bouzov castle is also possible birthplace of the Czech King Jiří z Poděbrad (George of Poděbrady), whose family – the lords of Kunštát – owned this castle from 1396 until the end of the 15th century. At the end of the 16th century almost the whole castle was destroyed by fire. The owners of the castle had not fully reconstructed it, but they tried to sell it. But there was nobody who would like to buy such a “ruin” so they forced Grand Master of the Order of the Teutonic Knights to buy it. In the 19th century the castle was rebuilt by a young Grand Master archduke Eugen of Austria in the style of German Neo-gothic. For the reconstruction was responsible Viennese architect Georg Hauberisser who designed the castle as a symbol of medieval traditions and the Teutonic Knights.

He built a new two-storey palace, demolished and restored the old high cylindrical tower. A magnificent furniture, including chairs, beds, tables and even a ceiling, was moved here from various castles. There were built the moat, walls with battlements, drawbridges and great medieval gates. At the same time was also equipped with very modern features, as it had functional bathroom, practical kitchen and phone. However until today it is not electrified.

Bouzov castle is now considered one of the most popular and most visited monuments in the Czech Republic. The castle was a place of several fairy tales, including Arabela, Fantaghirò, and Before the Fall, so if you want to get to the fairy tale for a while, do not wait and come!

The castle is opened from April to October during weekends and holidays only but daily from May to September and the basic admission is around €8. For further information visit official site of the castle (in Czech only).


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Český Šternberk Castle – one of the best preserved Gothic castles in the Czech Republic https://europeexplored.com/2011/06/11/cesky-sternberk-castle-one-of-the-best-preserved-gothic-castles-in-the-czech-republic/ https://europeexplored.com/2011/06/11/cesky-sternberk-castle-one-of-the-best-preserved-gothic-castles-in-the-czech-republic/#comments Sat, 11 Jun 2011 21:53:50 +0000 Claire https://europeexplored.com/?p=4461 The Gothic castle Český Šternberg is considered one of the best preserved castles in the Czech republic. It was built around the year of 1241 on a high rocky promontory above the river Sázava by Zdeslav of Divišov’s. He gave it the name Sternberg after his coat of arms, bearing the golden star. The Gothic […]

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The Gothic castle Český Šternberg is considered one of the best preserved castles in the Czech republic. It was built around the year of 1241 on a high rocky promontory above the river Sázava by Zdeslav of Divišov’s. He gave it the name Sternberg after his coat of arms, bearing the golden star.

The Gothic appearance of the castle was changed by several reconstructions, especially interior which is now more in Baroque or Rococo style. The tour leads through fifteen rooms, richly furnished mostly with stylish furniture, with valuable paintings and carpets. Visitors can see here a unique collection of 545 copper engravings, depicting the entire history of the Thirty Years’ War, but also a collection of historic weapons, art porcelain, hunting trophies, and many other attractions. During the season there are thousands of tourists, who have the opportunity to use also hiking and biking trails. Today the castle is owned by the Sternberg family.

The castle in open from April to October and basic admission fee is 100CZK (€4). It is situated only about 40km from Prague, so if you have one free day while visiting Prague, this castle is a great idea to spend it.

For further information visit Official website of Český Šternberg Castle


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Zlatá ulička (Golden Lane) – the most romantic and famous part of Prague Castle | Czech Republic https://europeexplored.com/2011/06/03/zlata-ulicka-golden-lane-the-most-romantic-and-famous-part-of-prague-castle-czech-republic/ https://europeexplored.com/2011/06/03/zlata-ulicka-golden-lane-the-most-romantic-and-famous-part-of-prague-castle-czech-republic/#comments Fri, 03 Jun 2011 14:02:31 +0000 Claire https://europeexplored.com/?p=4339 Golden Lane (or Zlatá ulička in Czech) was created after the construction of the northern ramparts of the Prague Castle, in the 16th century. The area of northern moat was used to build decent homes, which are now the last remains of the small-scale architecture from the Middle Ages and the Renaissance in Prague Castle. […]

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Golden Lane (or Zlatá ulička in Czech) was created after the construction of the northern ramparts of the Prague Castle, in the 16th century. The area of northern moat was used to build decent homes, which are now the last remains of the small-scale architecture from the Middle Ages and the Renaissance in Prague Castle. The houses were homes to the castle servants, e.g. goldsmiths or the castle marksmen and various artisans.

Houses were occupied until the Second World War, but the area was protected already for several years, and no changes which would change the character of the street or houses were allowed. The writer Franz Kafka lived here in the house no. 22 between 1916-1917. The last owners and the tenants moved out in 1948, and despite of receiving high quality houses, they left with protests.

Golden Lane was reopened to the public on 1 June 2011 after one year of reconstructions. It is probably the most romantic and famous part of Prague Castle. You can access the Golden Lane if you buy a ticket for a Long (350 CZK) or Short (250 CZK) Tour around the Castle.

You can take really interesting Virtual Tour by visiting the following website:
https://virtualni.praha.eu/nocni/zlata-ulicka.html


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Gardens and Castle at Kroměříž in Czech republic https://europeexplored.com/2011/01/13/gardens-and-castle-at-kromeriz-in-czech-republic/ https://europeexplored.com/2011/01/13/gardens-and-castle-at-kromeriz-in-czech-republic/#comments Thu, 13 Jan 2011 08:58:17 +0000 Claire https://europeexplored.com/?p=2303 Kroměříž Castle and Gardens are located in the same-name town of Kroměříž in Czech Republic. Archbishop’s castle and gardens are among the most important monuments of Moravia. They were built in the 17th century, after Thirty Years’ War. However at this place, there was the castle already before the Thirty Years’ War, but the castle […]

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Kroměříž Castle and Gardens are located in the same-name town of Kroměříž in Czech Republic. Archbishop’s castle and gardens are among the most important monuments of Moravia. They were built in the 17th century, after Thirty Years’ War. However at this place, there was the castle already before the Thirty Years’ War, but the castle was destroyed by Swedish people. The history of the castle has been linked with the Olomouc archbishop who built it as his summer residence. The castle has its Chateau garden which was after the Thirty Years’ War transformed from the original fruit and vegetable gardens into the Baroque garden. Later it became a park with many rare trees, lakes and beautiful places. There is the Flower Garden with antique statues and a central roundel. Since 1995, Castle and Gardens in Kroměříž are classified as a national monument and in 1998 were registered on the UNESCO World Heritage Site.


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Pernštejn Castle – one of the most beautiful castles in the Czech republic https://europeexplored.com/2010/11/17/pernstejn-castle-one-of-the-most-beautiful-castles-in-the-czech-republic/ https://europeexplored.com/2010/11/17/pernstejn-castle-one-of-the-most-beautiful-castles-in-the-czech-republic/#comments Wed, 17 Nov 2010 20:43:52 +0000 Claire https://europeexplored.com/?p=2096 Pernštejn Castle is one of the most visited castles in Moravia, Czech republic, which attracts lots of tourists. It is situated on the cliff above the city Nedvedice. The castle rises nearly 8 centuries and throughout its history has never been conquered. Its majestic towers can be seen from the far away. That seat’s worth […]

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Pernštejn Castle is one of the most visited castles in Moravia, Czech republic, which attracts lots of tourists. It is situated on the cliff above the city Nedvedice. The castle rises nearly 8 centuries and throughout its history has never been conquered. Its majestic towers can be seen from the far away. That seat’s worth seeing.

In the past, from the middle of the 13th century, the castle had been an important and rich Pernštejn seat. Pernštejns Family knew how to arrange a comfortable life. They played an important role in the political affairs of the Czech kingdom. From the Pernštejn Castle there is a great view of the surrounding forests.

Openning hours
April, October – during weekends and bank holidays 9:00 – 15:00
May, June, September – every day except of Monday 9:00 – 16:00
July, August – every day except of Monday 9:00 – 17:00

lunch break 12:00 – 13:00

There are four tours available and the basic admission is 90 CZK – 200 CZK.

If you not book the special tour in advance, you can take the standard tour to the main parts of Pernštejn Castle, which covers about a third of the total area of ​​the castle. If you are lucky, you can join any special tour on the day of your visit, if it is provided for someone else. Special tour includes a presentation of the history of the Pernštejn family and detailed inspection of otherwise forbidden interior of the castle. If you like history, you will like this tour as well.


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Lednice-Valtice Cultural Landscape – one of the largest artificial landscapes in Europe | Czech Republic https://europeexplored.com/2010/09/27/lednice-valtice-cultural-landscape-one-of-the-largest-artificial-landscapes-in-europe-czech-republic/ https://europeexplored.com/2010/09/27/lednice-valtice-cultural-landscape-one-of-the-largest-artificial-landscapes-in-europe-czech-republic/#comments Mon, 27 Sep 2010 17:54:10 +0000 Claire https://europeexplored.com/?p=1785 Lednice-Valtice Area – sometimes called as “Perl of South Moravia” is a region in south-east of Czech Republic, close to Slovak and Austrian borders. This region, covering an area of almost 300 km2, was ruled by the dukes of the Liechtenstein family between the 17th and 20th centuries. The dukes built many towns, villages and […]

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Lednice-Valtice Area – sometimes called as “Perl of South Moravia” is a region in south-east of Czech Republic, close to Slovak and Austrian borders. This region, covering an area of almost 300 km2, was ruled by the dukes of the Liechtenstein family between the 17th and 20th centuries. The dukes built many towns, villages and castles in the area and created such a big and romantic park.

Most of the buildings in Lednice-Valtice Area were designed by the famous architect Johann Bernhard Fischer von Erlach in the Baroque style. These intermingled with the existing castles of Lednice and Valtice which are in the Classical and Neo-Gothic styles. The result is one of the largest artificial landscapes in Europe. Johann Bernhard Fischer von Erlach also designed many of the buildings in Salzburg, Austria, which is another UNESCO World Heritage city.

The Lednice-Valtice Cultural Landscape was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1996.

The Lednice-Valtice Area is the home of a romantic château, a picturesque village and in particular a jewel of landscape architecture of unprecedented proportions. The notional milestone at the beginning of the long period of development of this whole area is the end of the 14th century, when the Liechtenstein family obtained a share of the land.

Best option for visiting this landscape is using the bicycle.


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Karlštejn Castle – the most visited castle in the Czech Republic https://europeexplored.com/2010/08/09/karlstejn-castle-the-most-visited-castle-in-the-czech-republic/ https://europeexplored.com/2010/08/09/karlstejn-castle-the-most-visited-castle-in-the-czech-republic/#comments Mon, 09 Aug 2010 12:55:13 +0000 Claire https://europeexplored.com/?p=1119 Karlštejn Castle is located approximately 30km west of Prague. It is one of the most beautiful castles in the Czech Republic. Construction of the castle was completed in 1365 under the reign of Holy Roman Emporer Charles IV. There is a very nice national forest around the castle with some very nice hiking. Nearby in […]

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Karlštejn Castle is located approximately 30km west of Prague. It is one of the most beautiful castles in the Czech Republic. Construction of the castle was completed in 1365 under the reign of Holy Roman Emporer Charles IV. There is a very nice national forest around the castle with some very nice hiking. Nearby in the village of Svatý Jan Pod Skalou you can visit a beautiful monastery including the ‘holy cave’ that it was built upon.

All of the tourists aside, the Karlštejn Castle itself is really impressive. Once you arrive at the castle you can enter the area within the walls for free but access to the inside of the castle requires paying for a guided tour (220,-CZK). There are several tours in different languages during the day, but you should call in advance to determine the exact times. There is also a 70-minute tour option that visits other rooms, including the Chapel of the Holy Cross, but remember to make a reservation. You can buy tickets online.

There are several abandoned limestones near the castle that are now flooded so you can swim in any of them however it is officially forbidden. The water is very clean and warm in the summer. The biggest one calls Big America (Velká Amerika) – it is Czech Grand Canyon.


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Fairy-tale castle Hluboká – one of the most visited castles in the Czech republic https://europeexplored.com/2010/08/06/fairy-tale-castle-hluboka-in-czech-republic/ https://europeexplored.com/2010/08/06/fairy-tale-castle-hluboka-in-czech-republic/#comments Fri, 06 Aug 2010 13:15:20 +0000 Claire https://europeexplored.com/?p=1085 The castle Hluboká is located in the town Hluboká nad Vltavou in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic, near České Budějovice. Chateau Hluboká is one of the most visited castles in the Czech republic. The town Hluboká nad Vltavou was a favourite place of Charles IV, who often visited when residing in České […]

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The castle Hluboká is located in the town Hluboká nad Vltavou in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic, near České Budějovice. Chateau Hluboká is one of the most visited castles in the Czech republic. The town Hluboká nad Vltavou was a favourite place of Charles IV, who often visited when residing in České Budějovice. It is best known for its famous Windsor style chateau.

The original royal castle of Přemysl Otakar II from the second half of the 13th century was rebuilt at the end of the 16th century by the Lords of Hradec. It received its present appearance under Count Jan Adam of Schwarzenberg. In 1940, the castle was seized from the last owner, Adolph Schwarzenberg by the Gestapo and confiscated by the government of Czechoslovakia after the end of WWII.

Hluboká castle is opened to the public and it is recomended to visit also the inside of the castle, that is really beautiful, as well as from the outside. The extremely rich interior amenities include a valuable carvings and plaster work, a collection of tapestries, paintings, glass, porcelain, weapons, etc. Around the castle there is a large English park with baroque hunting lodge.

Hluboká castle is open daily except for Monday in June and every day from July to October. The full tour price is 130CZK / approx. €5 in 2010.

The castle has been used in a scene of Jackie Chan and Owen Wilson’s Shanghai Knights.


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12th century gothic Castle Loket with historical village in Czech republic https://europeexplored.com/2010/08/03/12th-century-gothic-castle-loket-with-historical-village-in-czech-republic/ https://europeexplored.com/2010/08/03/12th-century-gothic-castle-loket-with-historical-village-in-czech-republic/#comments Tue, 03 Aug 2010 14:02:52 +0000 Claire https://europeexplored.com/?p=1022 Nestled in a bend of the Ohře River, Loket is a gorgeous place with a chocolate-box-style town square. Loket was also used to portray Montenegro in the 2006 James Bond film Casino Royale. Loket has 3 000 inhabitants and it is located in the Sokolov District in the Karlovy Vary region of the Czech Republic. […]

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Nestled in a bend of the Ohře River, Loket is a gorgeous place with a chocolate-box-style town square. Loket was also used to portray Montenegro in the 2006 James Bond film Casino Royale.

Loket has 3 000 inhabitants and it is located in the Sokolov District in the Karlovy Vary region of the Czech Republic. Most people visit Loket as a day trip from Karlovy Vary, but it’s also a sleepy place to ease off the travel accelerator for a few days.

Loket means “elbow” in English. The town is named this due to the town centre being surrounded on three sides by the Ohře River, and the shape the river takes is similar to that of an elbow. The town centre itself features Loket Castle, a 12th century gothic castle. The town centre is a national monument and as such is preserved from modern developments.

There is an annual opera festival in an open air amphitheatre with the castle as a backdrop.


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